Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Kinerja Karyawan: Mediasi Motivasi dan Kepuasan Kerja di PT Jemla Ferry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jubima.v4i2.4576Keywords:
Employee Performance, Job Satisfaction, Leadership Practices, Transformational Leadership, Work MotivationAbstract
This study examines the effect of transformational leadership on employee performance, with work motivation and job satisfaction as mediating variables at PT Jemla Ferry. The research was motivated by the need to improve consistent employee performance in ferry transportation services, particularly in relation to punctuality, service quality, work effectiveness, and operational reliability. This study employed a quantitative explanatory design using a survey method. Data were collected from 150 employees through a structured questionnaire using a five-point Likert scale. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0. The results show that transformational leadership has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, work motivation, and job satisfaction. However, work motivation does not significantly affect employee performance and does not mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and employee performance. In contrast, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on employee performance and significantly mediates the relationship. These findings imply that employee performance improvement at PT Jemla Ferry should prioritize transformational leadership practices that strengthen job satisfaction.
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